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Two figures, Figure A and Figure B, are shown on a geoboard.
The small gray square in the lower-right corner represents one unit square.
a) Find the area of each figure in square units.
b) Which figure has the greater area, and by how many square units?
Hints
- Try splitting each figure into smaller rectangles or squares.
- You can also count the unit squares inside each figure.
- Subtract the smaller area from the greater area to find the difference.
Solution
1. Figure A can be split into two rectangles. Their areas are \(2 \times 4 = 8\) square units and \(2 \times 2 = 4\) square units, so the total area is \(8 + 4 = 12\) square units.
2. Figure B can also be split into two rectangles. Their areas are \(4 \times 2 = 8\) square units and \(2 \times 3 = 6\) square units, so the total area is \(8 + 6 = 14\) square units.
3. Since \(14 - 12 = 2\), Figure B has the greater area by \(2\) square units.
Answer
a) Figure A has an area of \(12\) square units, and Figure B has an area of \(14\) square units.
b) Figure B has the greater area by \(2\) square units.
