A carpenter measured the widths of ten wood strips to the nearest \(\frac14\) inch:
<table>
<tr><th>Width</th><th>Number of strips</th></tr>
<tr><td>\(1\frac12\,\text{in.}\)</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr><td>\(1\frac34\,\text{in.}\)</td><td>1</td></tr>
<tr><td>\(2\,\text{in.}\)</td><td>4</td></tr>
<tr><td>\(2\frac12\,\text{in.}\)</td><td>2</td></tr>
<tr><td>\(2\frac34\,\text{in.}\)</td><td>1</td></tr>
</table>
Draw a line plot of the data. Include every quarter-inch tick from \(1\frac12\) inches through \(2\frac34\) inches, even if no strip has that width.
Hints
- Mark every quarter-inch value in the required interval before plotting the data.
- Use the frequency column to decide how many X-marks belong at each listed width.
- Do not remove ticks just because no strip has that measurement.
Solution
1. Draw a number line from \(1\frac12\) to \(2\frac34\) inches with quarter-inch spacing.
2. Place \(2\) X-marks at \(1\frac12\), \(1\) at \(1\frac34\), \(4\) at \(2\), \(2\) at \(2\frac12\), and \(1\) at \(2\frac34\).
3. Leave the unused quarter-inch ticks with no X-marks.
Answer
A correct line plot has frequencies \(2,1,4,2,1\) at \(1\frac12,1\frac34,2,2\frac12,2\frac34\) inches, with empty ticks at the unused quarter-inch values.